Data Characteristics
Dermatology regulations and SOP documents originate primarily from national health commissions, medical institutions, and industry associations. These include guidelines, standards, and internal management files. Documents are typically in PDF, Word, or HTML formats. They often contain extensive medical terminology, disease classification codes (e.g., ICD-10), and drug names with dosage units (e.g., mg/kg, IU). Update frequencies vary; national guidelines might update every few years, while internal hospital SOPs might revise annually. Document structures often include clear chapter titles, numbering, flowcharts, and tables. These describe diagnostic criteria, treatment plans, operational procedures, and adverse event handling. Data fields include disease names, diagnostic bases, treatment drugs, operational instruments, precautions, indications, and contraindications.
Constraints on Source Citation and Traceability
The specialized nature of dermatology documents requires precise source citation, down to specific sections or paragraphs. This supports the rigor of medical decision-making. Extensive medical terminology and abbreviations demand strong text understanding from the system. It must accurately identify and link terms to corresponding entries in the knowledge base. Diverse document formats and complex internal structures, such as nested tables and flowcharts, challenge document parsing capabilities. Parsing must ensure content completeness and semantic accuracy. Irregular update frequencies mean the knowledge base requires regular synchronization to avoid citing outdated information. Correct extraction and presentation of numbers and units are critical for drug dosages and units. This prevents misinterpretation or confusion.
Configuration Settings
| Configuration Item | Recommended Value | Rationale |
|---|---|---|
Chunk size (Chunk Size) | 500–800 characters | Dermatology documents have high information density per chunk. Too long dilutes semantics; too short fragments context. |
Recall count (Recall Count) | 8–12 items | Ensures coverage of multiple relevant regulatory provisions, balancing recall quality and query efficiency. |
Similarity threshold (Similarity Threshold) | 0.75–0.85 | Filters out low-relevance results, avoiding noise, while retaining some generalization capability. |
Rerank result count (Rerank Return Count) | Top 5 items | Prioritizes the most relevant and information-dense citations, improving user experience. |
PARSE_FILE_TIMEOUT_SECONDS | 180 seconds | Addresses parsing requirements for large PDF or Word documents, preventing parsing timeouts. |
maxContext | 4000–8000 tokens | Ensures sufficient quoted text fragments can be carried, supporting answers to complex questions. |
Common Pitfalls
- The model fails to cite English literature from the knowledge base in its answers. This occurs because the tokenizer or embedding model inadequately understands mixed Chinese and English text.
- The knowledge base returns content even when the question is unrelated to its content. This happens when the
Similarity threshold(Similarity Threshold) is set too low, failing to effectively filter out irrelevant information. - The cited regulatory version in the answer does not match the latest version. This indicates the knowledge base has not been updated with the latest dermatology regulatory documents.
Verification Steps
- For typical dermatology diagnosis and treatment questions, check if the cited regulations in the answer align with standard guidelines. Verify traceability to specific document sections.
- Test questions containing English medical terms or drug names. Confirm that cited sources accurately identify and include corresponding English literature or descriptions.
- Input general questions unrelated to dermatology regulations. Observe if the system effectively suppresses the recall of irrelevant content or explicitly states it cannot provide relevant information.
- Regularly compare the regulatory documents in the knowledge base with official latest releases. Ensure the accuracy and timeliness of the
Document Versionfield.
Note: The values provided are common starting points. Measure them against your own samples.
Question material comes from public community discussions. Configuration values are common starting points and should be measured against your own samples. Verified on 2026-09-21.